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Development in the area of UV-crosslinkable solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesives with excellent shrinkage resistance
Authors:Zbigniew Czech
Institution:Technical University of Szczecin, Polymer Institute, K. Pulaskiego 10, Pl-70-322 Szczecin, Poland
Abstract:Solvent-based UV-crosslinkable pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSA) present a new class of products that offers the potential to produce a novel generation of ultraviolet cured self-adhesive products with excellent shrinkage resistance. A variety of solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesives were prepared by synthesis in ethyl acetate with solid content on 50 wt.% with 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, methyl acrylate, acrylic acid, N-vinyl caprolactam and unsaturated photoinitiators: 4-acryloyloxy benzophenone, allyl benzoine and phenyl-(1-acryloyloxy)-cyclohexyl ketone. The main emphasis is given to the influence of viscosity and molecular mass of synthesized adhesive on their shrinkage. Further trials show the effect of the UV-crosslinking process with UV-lamp and comparison with acrylics PSA crosslinked with metal chelates aluminium acetylacetonate and titanium acetylacetonate on shrinkage. Further examinations describe the influence of various factors such as UV exposure time and UV dose on very relevant PSA performance such as shrinkage on coated PVC carrier.
Keywords:Shrinkage  UV-crosslinking  Pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA)  Acrylics  Unsaturated photoinitiators  Viscosity  Molecular mass  Metal chelates
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