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Photochromic Dihetarylethenes. 8. A Novel Route to the Synthesis of 3,4-Bis(2,5-dimethyl-3-thienyl)furan-2,5-dione as a Potential Photochrome
Authors:V Z Shirinyan  M M Krayushkin  L I Belen'kii  L G Vorontsova  ZA Starikova  A Yu Martynkin  V L Ivanov  B M Uzhinov
Institution:(1) N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117913, Russia;(2) A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117813, Russia;(3) M. V. Lomonosov State University, Moscow, 119899, Russia
Abstract:There is proposed, and in the case of 2,5-dimethylthiophene carried out, a novel route to the synthesis of 3,4-dithienylfuran-2,5-dione type photochromes. This is done in two stages, the first being a Friedel-Crafts reaction of the starting thiophene with the dichloride of squaric acid and the second is a Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of the 3,4-bis(2,5-dimethyl-3-thienyl)cyclobutenedione to give the target 3,4-bis(2,5-dimethyl-3-thienyl)furan-2,5-dione.
Keywords:3  4-bis(2  5-dimethyl-3-thienyl)furan-2  5-dione  3  4-bis(2  5-dimethyl-3-thienyl)cyclo-butenedione  3  4-dithienylfuran-2  5-diones  1  2-dithienylethenes  squaric acid dichloride  Friedel-Crafts reaction with thiophenes  Baeyer-Villiger oxidation  photochromism
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