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Large-scale array of highly oriented silicon-rich micro/nanowires induced by gas flow steering
Authors:Zhou Jianfeng  Li Zhenglin  Wang Guanghou
Institution:a National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, 22, Hankou Road, Nanjing 210093, China
b National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract:Si-rich nanowires have been synthesized by decomposition of silicon monoxide (SiO) at a temperature of 1080 °C, with argon (Ar) as the carrier gas. The morphology was observed to be highly oriented on a macro-scale by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The formation mechanisms of the ordered morphology were discussed by means of energy dispersion X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), Raman scattering and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and we attributed this to the steering of the gas flow.
Keywords:61  46  +W  61  18  &minus  J
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