On flat braidzel surfaces for links |
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Authors: | Takahiro Miura |
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Affiliation: | Department of Mathematics, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1-1, Rokkodai, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan |
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Abstract: | Rudolph introduced the notion of braidzel surfaces as a generalization of pretzel surfaces, and Nakamura showed that any oriented link has a braidzel surface. In this paper, we introduce the notion of flat braidzel surfaces as a special kind of braidzel surfaces, and show that any oriented link has a flat braidzel surface. We also introduce and study a new integral invariant of links, named the flat braidzel genus, with respect to their flat braidzel surfaces. Moreover, we give a way to calculate the number of components, the distance from proper links, the Arf invariant, and a Seifert matrix of a given link through the flat braidzel notation. |
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Keywords: | 57M25 |
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