超声波合成磁性4A沸石分子筛

为了解决微细粉末状沸石产品应用中与所处理溶液难以分离的问题, 在传统水热合成法合成4A沸石的晶化原料液中, 加入磁性Fe3O4微粒, 经过70 ℃, 功率为100 W的超声波晶化6 h, 合成了一系列Fe3O4含量不同的磁性4A沸石,并对其进行了XRD、SEM、IR、TG/DTA、EDX、磁化率及吸附性能等表征测试. 结果表明, 磁性4A沸石具有良好的磁稳定性, 其磁化率随Fe3O4含量的增加而增大; 磁性4A沸石对水中氟离子和六价铬的吸附与纯4A沸石性能相同, 其吸附速率可以用拟二级动力学方程来描述.

Synthesis of Magnetic 4A Zeolite at Ultrasonic Condition

In order to solve the difficulty in separating powdery 4A zeolite from solution in application of 4A zeolite, a series of magnetic 4A zeolites with different Fe3O4 contents were synthesized by traditional hydrothermal method through ultrasonic crystallization for 6 h at 70 ℃ after adding magnetic Fe3O4 particulates to the crystallization solution for 4A zeolite synthesis. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), IR, magnetic susceptibility, TG/DTA, EDX and ion exchange capability. The results showed that the magnetic 4A zeolite had good magnetism and its magnetic susceptibility increased with the Fe3O4 amount increasing. For adsorption of F- and Cr (VI) in water, the adsorption capability of magnetic 4A zeolite is equal with the pure 4A zeolite and the adsorption rate filled well the pseudo-second-order rate model.