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A Novel Category of Ionic Liquids Based on Diacetone Acrylamide Cation and Their Use as Esterification Catalysts
引用本文:蔡清海 路嫔 李疆 杨昕 单永奎. A Novel Category of Ionic Liquids Based on Diacetone Acrylamide Cation and Their Use as Esterification Catalysts[J]. 中国化学, 2006, 24(11): 1612-1617. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.200690302
作者姓名:蔡清海 路嫔 李疆 杨昕 单永奎
作者单位:[1]Department of Chemistry, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China [2]Department of Chemistry, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150080, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20273021) and Key Project of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (No. 05JC14070).
摘    要:A novel category of salts based on diacetone acrylamide cation (DA^+) and the anions such as acetate (Ac^-), trifluoroacetate (TF^-), tetrafluoroborate (BF^-), hexafluorophosphate (PF^-), sulfate (SO^-) and chloride (Cl^-) were synthesized by usual neutralization of acids and bases at room temperature and characterized by IR, ^1H NMR and elemental analysis (EA). The results show that these compounds possess the characteristic of ionic liquids. In addition, four of them, DABF, DACl, DASO and DAPF, were efficient catalysts for esterication of acetic acid with C1-C6 alcohols and octanol.

关 键 词:离子性液体 双丙酮丙烯酰胺 合成 表征 酯化 催化剂
收稿时间:2006-02-07
修稿时间:2006-02-072006-06-01

A Novel Category of Ionic Liquids Based on Diacetone Acrylamide Cation and Their Use as Esterification Catalysts
CAI, Qing-Hai, LU, Bin, LI, Jiang, YANG, Xin, SHAN, Yong-Kui. A Novel Category of Ionic Liquids Based on Diacetone Acrylamide Cation and Their Use as Esterification Catalysts[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2006, 24(11): 1612-1617. DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.200690302
Authors:CAI   Qing-Hai   LU   Bin   LI   Jiang   YANG   Xin   SHAN   Yong-Kui
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; b Department of Chemistry, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150080, China
Abstract:A novel category of salts based on diacetone acrylamide cation (DA+) and the anions such as acetate (Ac?), trifluoroacetate (TF?), tetrafluoroborate (BF?), hexafluorophosphate (PF?), sulfate (SO?) and chloride (Cl?) were synthesized by usual neutralization of acids and bases at room temperature and characterized by IR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis (EA). The results show that these compounds possess the characteristic of ionic liquids. In addition, four of them, DABF, DACl, DASO and DAPF, were efficient catalysts for esterication of acetic acid with C1–C6 alcohols and octanol.
Keywords:ionic liquid   diacetone acrylamide   synthesis and characterization   esterification
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