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Through‐Space 1,4‐Palladium Migration and 1,2‐Aryl Shift: Direct Access to Dibenzo[a,c]carbazoles through a Triple CH Functionalization Cascade
Authors:Samir Kumar Bhunia  Arghya Polley  Dr Ramalingam Natarajan  Dr Ranjan Jana
Institution:1. Organic and Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR‐Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4 Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032 (India), Fax: (+91)?33‐2473‐5197;2. Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research‐Kolkata, 4 Raja S. C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032 (India)
Abstract:A palladium‐catalyzed expeditious synthesis of dibenzofused carbazoles from readily available 2‐arylindoles and diaryliodonium salts is reported. Interestingly, after the electrophilic C3 palladation of indole, an unexpected “through‐space” 1,4‐palladium migration to the 2‐aryl moiety, by remote C?H bond activation followed by C?H arylation with diaryliodonium salt, and an unprecedented 1,2‐aryl shift take place. Finally, an intramolecular cross‐dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) at the C2 position affords dibenzoa,c]carbazoles in high yields. Remarkably, the present migratory annulation occurs through three C?H bond activation one C?C bond cleavage, and the simultaneous construction of three new C?C bonds in a single operation.
Keywords:annulation  cascade reactions  C  H activation  carbazoles  palladium
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