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An Ideal Detector Composed of Two‐Dimensional Cd(II)–Triazole Frameworks for Nitro‐Compound Explosives and Potassium Dichromate
Authors:Prof. Dr. Ying Wang  Dr. Lin Cheng  Zheng‐Yu Liu  Xiu‐Guang Wang  Bo Ding  Long Yin  Bing‐Bing Zhou  Ming‐Shu Li  Jia‐Xuan Wang  Prof. Dr. Xiao‐Jun Zhao
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, Key Laboratory of Inorganic–Organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387 (P.R. China)
Abstract:The two‐dimensional (2D) metal–organic framework (MOF) [Cd(TPTZ)(H2O)2(HCOOH)(IPA)2]n ( 1 ; TPTZ={4‐[4‐(1H‐1,2,4‐triazol‐1‐yl)phenyl]phenyl}‐1H‐1,2,4‐triazole, IPA=isophthalic acid) has been constructed with the π‐electron‐rich aromatic ligand TPTZ, auxiliary ligand IPA, and the metal Cd2+ ion with a d10 configuration under solvothermal conditions. Complex 1 exhibits a strong ligand‐originated photoluminescence emission, which is selectively sensitive toward electron‐deficient nitroaromatic compounds, such as nitrobenzene (NB), 1,3‐dinitrobenzene (m‐DNB), and 1,4‐dinitrobenzene (p‐DNB), and nitro‐aliphatic compounds, such as nitromethane (NM) and tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane. This property makes complex 1 a potential fluorescence sensor for these chemicals. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction studies revealed that dinuclear cadmium building units were further bridged by TPTZ ligands to give a four‐connected uninodal net with the Schläfli symbol of [4.63.4.63.62.64].
Keywords:cadmium  fluorescence  metal–  organic frameworks  N ligands  sensors
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