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PipPhos and MorfPhos: privileged monodentate phosphoramidite ligands for rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation
Authors:Bernsmann Heiko  van den Berg Michel  Hoen Rob  Minnaard Adriaan J  Mehler Gerlinde  Reetz Manfred T  De Vries Johannes G  Feringa Ben L
Affiliation:Department of Organic and Molecular Inorganic Chemistry, Stratingh Institute, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
Abstract:A library of 20 monodentate phosphoramidite ligands has been prepared and applied in rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation. This resulted in the identification of two ligands, PipPhos and MorfPhos, that afford excellent and in several cases unprecedented enantioselectivities in the hydrogenation of N-acyldehydroamino acid esters, dimethyl itaconate, acyclic N-acylenamides, and cyclic N-acylenamides. In addition, a method for the parallel enantioselectivity determination of eight acylated amines is presented.
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