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Ultra-short pulse propagation in 3D GaAs photonic crystals
Authors:Tanaka  Tomoko  Noda  Susumu  Chutinan  Alongkarn  Asano  Takashi  Yamamoto  Noritsugu
Affiliation:(1) ATR, Adaptive Communications Research Laboratories, 2-2, Hikari-dai, Seika-cho, Souraku-gun, Kyoto, 619-0288, Japan;(2) Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honnmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan;(3) CREST, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Japan;(4) Electrotechnical Laboratory, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8568, Japan
Abstract:We have investigated ultra-short pulse propagation through 3D GaAs photonic crystals with a complete photonic band gap in the optical wavelength region. The pulse propagation was calculated by using the finite-differential time-domain (FDTD) method. This is the first time pulse shape measurements have been made using femtosecond pulses. From the experimental results, the shapes of the ultra-short pulses were found to change when the frequency was above the photonic band-gap after the propagation through the photonic crystal, corresponding to the simulation results.
Keywords:FDTD simulation  photonic crystal  ultra-short pulse propagation
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