轴向尼泊金甲酯取代的酞菁硅的合成、光谱性质和离体光动力活性

合成了一种轴向尼泊金甲酯取代的酞菁硅,即二(4-甲酯基苯氧基)酞菁硅,并通过IR,NMR,HPLC和元素分析等手段进行了表征。研究了该配合物在不同溶剂中的电子吸收光谱和荧光光谱。结果表明,它在含2%Cremophor EL,20%丙二醇的生理盐水中,以单体形式存在,Q带最大吸收位于683 nm附近,相应的摩尔吸光系数为7.47×104mol-1.L.cm-1,最大发射带位于690 nm附近,荧光量子产率为0.34,荧光寿命为4.7 ns。初步的离体光动力活性测试表明,该配合物对B16黑色素瘤细胞具有光动力灭活能力,半致死量LD50为1.2×10-4mol.L-1。

A Silicon Phthalocyanine Axially Substituted by Nipagin: Synthesis,Molecular Spectroscopic Properties, and in vitro Photodynamic Activities

A new silicon phthalocyanine axially substituted by Nipagin, i.e. bis(4-methoxycarboxyl phenoxy)phthalocyaninatosilicon, has been synthesized and characterized by IR, NMR, HPLC and elemental analysis. Its electronic absorption spectra and fluorescence spectra in different solvents were investigated. It was found that the compound existed in the form of monomer in a saline solution containing 2% (phi) Cremophor EL and 20% (phi) propanediol. The electronic absorption spectra of the compound in the above saline solution were typical for non-aggregated phthalocyanines, showing an intense and sharp Q band at 683 nm with a molar absorption coefficient of 7.47 x 10(4) mol(-1) x L x cm(-1). The compound exhibited a relatively strong fluorescence emission at 690 nm with a quantum yield of 0.34 and with a fluorescence lifetime of 4.7 ns. The primary in vitro assay showed the compound had photodynamic killing activities against B16 melanoma cells with a LD50(half lethal dose) of 1.2 x 10(-4) mol x L(-1).