Algebraic growth in boundary layers: optimal control by blowing and suction at the wall |
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Affiliation: | 1. College of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001,China;2. Institute of Fluid Mechanics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe 76131, Germany |
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Abstract: | The upstream perturbations that maximise the spatial energy growth in a boundary layer are called optimal perturbations. The optimal perturbations correspond to streamwise vortices and the downstream response corresponds to streamwise streaks.The aim of the present paper is to find a control by blowing and suction at the wall that zeros the energy of perturbation, when the initial disturbance is itself optimal. We shall also address the question: which kind of blowing and suction at the wall is most effective in controlling optimal disturbances?The problem is examined by a method of receptivity analysis based on a numerical solution of a system of equations adjoint to the linearised boundary layer equations. We shall investigate both cases of a flat and a concave wall. |
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