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-calculus for submarkovian generators
Authors:Peer Christian Kunstmann   Zeljko Strkalj
Affiliation:Institute of Mathematics I, University of Karlsruhe, Englerstrasse 2, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany ; Department of Mathematics, 202 Mathematical Sciences Building, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211
Abstract:Let $-A$ be the generator of a symmetric submarkovian semigroup in $L_2(Omega)$. In this note we show that on $L_p(Omega), 1<p<infty,$ the operator $A$ admits a bounded $H^infty$ functional calculus on the sector $Sigma(phi)={zinmathbb{C}setminus {0}:vertmbox{arg},zvert<phi}$ for each $phi>psi_p^*$ with

begin{displaymath}psi_p^*=frac{pi}{2}vertfrac{1}{p}-frac{1}{2}vert +(1-... ...{1}{2}vert)arcsin(frac{vert p-2vert}{2p-vert p-2vert}). end{displaymath}

This improves a result due to M. Cowling. We apply our result to obtain maximal regularity for parabolic equations and evolutionary integral equations.

Keywords:Submarkovian semigroups   functional calculus
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