Dependence of the cesium absorption D1 linewidth on the thickness of atomic vapor column |
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Authors: | A D Sargsyan D H Sarkisyan Y Pashayan-Leroy C Leroy P Moroshkin A Weis |
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Institution: | (1) Institute for Physical Research, NAS of Armenia, Ashtarak, Armenia;(2) Institute Carnot de Burgogne, University of Burgogne, Dijon, France;(3) Institute of Phtsics, University of Friburg, Switzerland |
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Abstract: | A new nanocell has been elaborated, where the thickness of the atomic vapor column varies smoothly in the range L = 350–5100 nm. The cell allows studying the behavior of the resonance absorption at the D1 line of cesium atoms by varying the thickness from L = λ / 2 to L = 5 λ with the step λ / 2 (λ being the resonant wavelength of the laser, 894 nm) and the laser intensity. It is shown that at low laser intensities a narrowing of the resonance absorption spectrum is observed for L = (2n + 1)λ/2 (with an integer n) up to L = (7/2)λ, whereas for L = nλ the spectrum broadens. The developed theoretical model well describes the experiment. |
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Keywords: | D1 line of cesium atoms resonant absorption nanocell |
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