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玉竹不同器官挥发性成分的SPME-GC-MS法比较分析
引用本文:李封辰,牛俊峰,张媛,王喆之. 玉竹不同器官挥发性成分的SPME-GC-MS法比较分析[J]. 光谱实验室, 2013, 30(5): 2463-2468
作者姓名:李封辰  牛俊峰  张媛  王喆之
作者单位:陕西师范大学生命科学学院 药用资源与天然药物化学教育部重点实验室 西北濒危药材资源开发国家工程实验室 西安市长安南路199号 710062
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金,"中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助"
摘    要:分析和比较了玉竹不同器官中的挥发性成分的差异.采用固相微萃取/气相色谱/质谱(SPME/GC/MS)联用技术对玉竹不同器官挥发性成分进行分析,利用峰面积归一化法测定各个成分的相对百分含量.从玉竹的根、茎、叶中分别分离出28、23和26种挥发性成分,主要包括酮、烷烃、烯烃、芳香烃、醇和脂类等化合物.3种器官中挥发性成分组成及相对含量差异较大,共有成分仅为香叶基丙酮.本研究为玉竹的进一步开发利用提供了理论依据.

关 键 词:玉竹  挥发性成分  固相微萃取  气相色谱-质谱联用

Volatile Components Analysis in Different Organs of Polygonatum odoratum by SPME-GC-MS
LI Feng-Chen , NIU Jun-Feng , ZHANG Yuan , WANG Zhe-Zhi. Volatile Components Analysis in Different Organs of Polygonatum odoratum by SPME-GC-MS[J]. Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory, 2013, 30(5): 2463-2468
Authors:LI Feng-Chen    NIU Jun-Feng    ZHANG Yuan    WANG Zhe-Zhi
Affiliation:LI Feng-Chen NIU Jun-Feng ZHANG Yuan WANG Zhe-Zhi (Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry. Ministry of Education, National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Developing of Endangered Chinese Crude Drugs in Northwest of China, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi' an 710062 ,P. R. China)
Abstract:The aim of this study was to analyse and compare the essential oil composition in different organs of Polygonaturn odoratum qualitativly and quantitativly. The essential oils were analyzed by SPME/GC/MS,and the contents were calculated with normalization method. A total of 79 compounds were detected in three organs of Polygonaturn odoraturn. The main constituents were ketones, alkanes, alkenes, aromatic hydrocarbons, alcohols and ester compounds. The volatile oil in different organs of Polygonatum odoratum was quite different. The common composition in three different organs was (Z)-6,10-dimethyl-5,9-Undecadien-2-one.
Keywords:Polygonaturn odoratum  Volatile Components  SPME  GC/MS
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