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Oxyfunctionalization products of terpenoids with dimethyldioxirane and their biological activity
Authors:Ogawa Shoujiro  Hosoi Keiji  Ikeda Noriaki  Makino Mitsuko  Fujimoto Yasuo  Iida Takashi
Institution:Department of Chemistry, College of Humanities and Sciences, Nihon University, Nihon University, Sakurajosui, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:Oxyfunctionalization of the bioactive terpenoids, ursolic acid acetate (1), oleanolic acid acetate (5), lupeol acetate (12), and kaurenic acid (17), with dimethyldioxirane (DMDO) was investigated. Treatment of the terpenoids with DMDO under mild conditions afforded a variety of oxidation and oxydegradation products to yield naturally occurring and/or novel compounds in one step. After chromatographic separation, the structures of the individual isolated products were determined using spectroscopic methods including several homonuclear (1H-1H) and heteronuclear (1H-13C) shift-correlated 2D-NMR techniques. The inhibitory activity of the terpenoid derivatives against alpha-glucosidase was investigated and compounds 1, 3, 7, and 9 were found to exhibit potent activity.
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