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溴代及胺交联聚苯醚(PPO)膜的气体透过行为
引用本文:郝建强,贾连达.溴代及胺交联聚苯醚(PPO)膜的气体透过行为[J].应用化学,1990,7(4):57-61.
作者姓名:郝建强  贾连达
作者单位:中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 长春 130022,长春 130022,长春 130022
摘    要:对聚苯醚(PPO)进行了苯环溴代、甲基溴代以及胺交联,发现苯环溴代可提高O_2、N_2透过率(P),而选择性(α)基本不变。甲基溴代则相反,P降低、α有明显提高。调节两者比例可得到P、α兼优的O_2、N_2分离膜。甲基溴代后进一步胺交联可得到α更高、耐溶剂的膜材料。

关 键 词:聚苯醚  溴代  交联  透过率  气体分离膜
收稿时间:1989-07-22

GAS PERMEATION OF AMINE-CROSSLINKED POLY(2,6-DIMETHYLPHENYLENE OXIDE)MEMSRANE
Hao Jianqiang,Jia Lianda,Xu Jiping Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Changchun.GAS PERMEATION OF AMINE-CROSSLINKED POLY(2,6-DIMETHYLPHENYLENE OXIDE)MEMSRANE[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,1990,7(4):57-61.
Authors:Hao Jianqiang  Jia Lianda  Xu Jiping Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry  Academia Sinica  Changchun
Institution:Hao Jianqiang,Jia Lianda,Xu Jiping Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Academia Sinica,Changchun 130022
Abstract:Poly(2,6-dimethylphenylene oxide) (PFO) has been brominated and crosslinked withammonia, ethylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine and hexamethylenetetramine. It was foundthat the oxygen permeability of the polymer membrane increased with the aryl-bromine con-tent in BrPPO and decreased with the benzyl-bromine content in BrPPO. NH_3-crosslinkingof BrPPO increased the oxygen permeability. Ethylenediamine-crosslinking of BrPPO increasedthe selectivity of oxygen over nitrogen significantly. Through crosslinking of benzyl-bromi-nated PPO a solvent resistant membrane with high selectivity of oxygen over nitrogen wasobtained.
Keywords:PPO  bromination  crosslinking  permeability  gas separation membrane
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