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Study on the Separation of Carrier-Free Yttrium-90 from Strontium-90
Authors:Te-Wei Lee  Gann Ting
Abstract:The separation of carrier-free 90Y from 90Sr by solvent extraction with di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid (HDEHP) in dodecane has been investigated in this study. The extraction equilibrium time, the effect of temperature, concentration of extractant, and hydrochloric acid concentration on this extraction system were examined. Based on the studies, the chemical procedure for the separation of carrier-free 90 Y from its parent 90Sr have been established. The chemical yield of 90Y is about 80%. Meanwhile, the 90Sr impurity is less than 1×10?6% and the trace of extractant presented in the final product can be removed by fumed with HNO3. Consequently, the preparation of millicurie of 90Y is quite satisfactory for the adsorption in microsphere resin for radiotherapy applications.
Keywords:carrier-free isotopes  hdehp  impurities  separation processes  solvent extraction  strontium 90
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