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The Determination of 222Rn in Drilling Fluids of the KTB Pilot Borehole Using SSNTD Techniques
Authors:C-D Zhao  G Haase  M Heck  M Tufail  P Vater  H A Khan
Abstract:222Rn dissolved in drilling fluids of the KTB (Kontinentales Tiefbohrprogramm der Bundesrepublik Deutschland) pilot hole has been determined using solid state nuclear track detector (SSNTD) technique:The α-sensitive SSNTD CR-39 was used to measure the a-activity of 222Rn. Well-defined conditions for Rn-measurements could be established by employing a mica nuclear track microfilter to separate the detector containing air volume from the volume containing the water. This technique has been applied to determine quantitatively the 222 Rn-concentration as a function of depth of the borehole down to 4000 m.
Keywords:alpha detection  boreholes  dielectric track detectors  natural radioactivity  quantitative chemical analysis  radioactivity  radon 222  rock drilling
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