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Helium and Argon Isotope Abundances in Rocks of Lavozero Alkaline Massif
Authors:V A Nivin  I L Kamensky  I N Tolstikhin
Institution:1. Geological Institute, Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences , Apatity, Russia;2. Geological Institute, Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences , 184200 Apatity, ul., Fersman, 14, Russia;3. Geological Institute, Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences , Apatity, Russia
Abstract:Abstract

He and Ar isotope abundances in alkaline rocks of the Lovozero layered ore-bearing complex are used to discuss the origin of hydrogen-hydrocarbon gases (HHG).

Three procedures to extract - crushing, milling and melting - and the chemical analysis of these gases have been described, and then the isotope analysis of the ratios of 3He/4He and 40Ar/36Ar is related. It is suggested, that (4He/40Ar)rad ratios and 4He concentrations decrease and 3He/4He increase with the distance from the ore zone, the former ratio being the most contrast indicator of ore mineralization. A direct correlation has been revealed between helium isotopic ratios and methane concentrations.

The results of measurements confirm the idea on the crustal origin of HHG.
Keywords:Alkaline rocks  argon isotopes  helium isotopes  isotope geochemistry
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