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Finite element analysis of tire traveling performance using anisotropic frictional interaction model
Institution:1. Technical University of Ko?ice, Civil Engineering Faculty, Vysoko?kolská 4, 042 00 Ko?ice, Slovakia;2. University of Seville, School of Engineering, Camino de los Descubrimientos s/n, 41092 Seville, Spain;3. Charles University, Mathematical Institute, Sokolovská 83, CZ-186 75 Praha 8, Czech Republic;4. Institute of Thermomechanics of the Czech Acad. Sci., Dolej?kova 5, CZ-182 08 Praha 8, Czech Republic;1. School of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, People’s Republic of China;2. Department of Systems Innovation, The University of Tokyo, Japan;1. Terramechanics, Multibody, and Vehicle Systems (TMVS) Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States;2. U. S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, Vicksburg, MS 39180-6199, United States
Abstract:The traveling performance of off-the-road vehicles, such as construction machinery and exploration rovers, significantly depends on the interaction between the ground and the traveling mechanism, since inelastic ground deformation and frictional sliding phenomena are induced by the vehicle’s movement. In general, a tread surface causes anisotropic frictional interaction behavior on a macroscopic scale. In this study, an acceptable frictional interaction model was implemented to finite element method to rationally examine the anisotropic frictional interaction behavior between the tire and the ground. Finite element analysis of the single tire traveling performance, including certain slippage and side slip (skid), was then carried out to examine the effect of the anisotropic frictional interaction on the numerical results for the drawbar-pull and side force.
Keywords:FEM  Tire–soil interaction  Friction  Anisotropy  Slippage  Slip angle
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