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Torsion in nonlinearly elastic incompressible circular cylinders
Institution:1. Civil Engineering Department, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA;2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi''an Jiaotong University, Xi''an, China;3. Mechanical Engineering Department, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA;1. Department of Systems Engineering, Department of Material Science & Engineering, Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany;2. Center for Mechatronics and Automation Technologies (ZeMA) gGmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany
Abstract:We consider a variable torsion deformation for incompressible right-circular cylinders and investigate the possibility of equilibrium states other than simple torsion in isotropic hyperelasticity. Our problem formulation also provides generalized versions of Rivlin's universal relations in torsion. In this more general setting, it is shown that simple torsion persists as the only solution for large classes of strain energies. When one allows for more general boundary conditions, variable torsion solutions are possible for special forms of the stored energy function. We derive such a form and develop general results.
Keywords:Torsion  Incompressible nonlinear hyperelasticity  Controllable deformations  Variable traction boundary conditions
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