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Primitive idempotents of irreducible cyclic codes and self-dual cyclic codes over Galois rings
Authors:Yansheng Wu  Qin Yue  Fengwei Li
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211100, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Cryptology, P.O. Box 5159, Beijing, 100878, PR China;3. State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, PR China;4. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang, 277160, PR China
Abstract:Let R be the Galois ring GR(pk,s) of characteristic pk and cardinality psk. Firstly, we give all primitive idempotent generators of irreducible cyclic codes of length n over R, and a p-adic integer ring with gcd(p,n)=1. Secondly, we obtain all primitive idempotents of all irreducible cyclic codes of length rlm over R, where r,l, and t are three primes with 2?l, r|(qt?1), lv(qt?1) and gcd(rl,q(q?1))=1. Finally, as applications, weight distributions of all irreducible cyclic codes for t=2 and generator polynomials of self-dual cyclic codes of length lm and rlm over R are given.
Keywords:Primitive idempotents  Irreducible cyclic codes  Weight distribution  Self-dual cyclic codes
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