Possible parity-violating effects in ternary fission |
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Authors: | V E Bunakov V P Gudkov |
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Institution: | 1. Leningrad Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Leningrad, USSR
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Abstract: | Possible parity-violating effects are considered in ternary fission and estimated for different assumptions regarding the mechanism of the process. Here we shall consider differentP-violating effects in neutron-induced ternary fission. As shown in 1], all theP-violating effects in nuclear reactions proceeding via the compound-nucleus stage bear some features in common. All of them are characterized by the factors of dynamical enhancement (caused by the large density of compound-nucleus states), resonance enhancement defined by the ratio of the level spacing for the states of opposite of opposite parity to the width these states 1], and structural enhancement (or hindrance) factors in the exit or entrance channels. Since we believe that neutron-induced ternary fission proceeds via the compound-nucleus stage, one can apply here the basic methods and results 1] used for binary fission, with some modifications necessitated by the presence of 3 particles in the exit channel. Since, however, the analytic analysis of the 3-body problem is rather abstruse and difficult even in classical mechanics, we shall use some reasonable hypothesis about the mechanism of ternary fission in order to obtain the order of magnitude estimates forP-violating effects. |
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