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捕获CO2的部分煤气化氢电联产系统
引用本文:臧桂研,徐玉杰,张华良,陈海生,谭春青.捕获CO2的部分煤气化氢电联产系统[J].工程热物理学报,2012(4):543-547.
作者姓名:臧桂研  徐玉杰  张华良  陈海生  谭春青
作者单位:中国科学院工程热物理研究所;中国科学院研究生院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(No.51006097);国家973重点项目(No.2012CB720400);中国科学院院长优秀奖
摘    要:基于煤炭分级转化、成分对口应用、污染物控制一体化等系统集成思路,提出了一种捕获CO2的部分煤气化氢电联产系统。该系统利用增压流化床完成煤炭部分气化,降低了气化难度与气化炉造价,具有较好经济性;全面揭示了系统的热力和环境特性规律,指出气化炉碳转化率是影响系统热力性能的主要因素;系统具有良好的热力特性与环境特性,当CO2的分离率为59.7%时,系统(火用)效率为54.3%。本文的研究为煤炭的清洁高效利用提供了可选择的途径。

关 键 词:氢电联产  部分煤气化  CO2捕获

Coal Partial Gasification-Based Polygeneration System of Hydrogen and Electricity With CO2 Capture
ZANG Gui-Yan,XU Yu-Jie,ZHANG Hua-Liang,CHEN Hai-Sheng,TAN Chun-Qing.Coal Partial Gasification-Based Polygeneration System of Hydrogen and Electricity With CO2 Capture[J].Journal of Engineering Thermophysics,2012(4):543-547.
Authors:ZANG Gui-Yan  XU Yu-Jie  ZHANG Hua-Liang  CHEN Hai-Sheng  TAN Chun-Qing
Institution:1 (1.Institute of Engineering Thermophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China; 2.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)
Abstract:A novel coal partial gasification-based polygeneration system of hydrogen and electricity with CO2 capture is proposed through the integration of cascade conversion of coal,reasonable utilization according to component and CO2 capture.The system realizes partial gasification of coal by the use of a pressurized fluidized bed to decrease gasification difficulty and cost of the gasifier,so it holds the better economic performance.And at the same time,the thermodynamic characteristics and environmental performance are revealed roundly.Results show that carbon conversion ratio of the gasifier is a dominant factor to affect performance of the system,and that the system has excellent thermodynamic and environmental performance.The exergy efficiency of the system can reach 54.3% when CO2 separation ratio is 59.7%.The study provides optional pathway for clean and effective utilization of coal.
Keywords:polygeiieration system of hydrogen and electricity  coal partial gasification  CO2 capture
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