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Synthesis of Various Functional Propylene Copolymers Using rac‐Et[1‐Ind]2ZrCl2/MAO as the Catalyst System
Authors:Atila Kaya  Lothar Jakisch  Hartmut Komber  Dieter Voigt  Jürgen Pionteck  Brigitte Voit  Ulrich Schulze
Abstract:Propylene copolymers with different polar groups were synthesised using rac‐Et1‐Ind]2ZrCl2/MAO as the catalyst system. 10‐Undecen‐1‐ol, 10‐undecenoyl chloride, 10‐undecenoic acid, 2‐(9‐decen‐1‐yl)‐1,3‐oxazoline, 2‐(9‐decen‐1‐yl)‐4,4‐dimethyl‐1,3‐oxazoline, and 2‐4‐(10‐undecene‐1‐oxy)phenyl]‐1,3‐oxazoline were used as comonomers. The addition of water to the 10‐undecenoyl chloride copolymer solution led to an acid‐functionalised copolymer. In the case of 2‐(9‐decen‐1‐yl)‐1,3‐oxazoline and its homopolymers, polymerisation temperature was varied. Up to 0.61 mol‐% comonomer were incorporated into the poly(propylene)s. The catalyst activities for 10‐undecen‐1‐ol, 10‐undecenoyl chloride and 10‐undecenoic acid were much higher than for the oxazoline comonomers.
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