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超细非晶合金Ni催化乙基苯甲酸的加氢反应
引用本文:杨建明,吕剑,安忠维.超细非晶合金Ni催化乙基苯甲酸的加氢反应[J].分子催化,2002,16(5):364-368.
作者姓名:杨建明  吕剑  安忠维
作者单位:西安近代化学研究所,陕西,西安,710065
摘    要:首次将非晶合金 (Ni B、 Ni P和 Ni BP)催化剂用于对 -乙基苯甲酸的加氢反应 ,获得了较好的实验结果 .几种催化剂的加氢活性顺序为 :Ni B >Ni BP>Raney Ni>Ni P.Ni B和 Ni P表面 Ni的电子状态不同 ,Ni B中 Ni呈现富电子状态 ,而在 Ni P中 Ni为缺电子状态 ,它们不同的电子状态导致了其催化活性的差异 .

关 键 词:超细非晶合金  乙基苯甲酸  加氢反应  乙基环己烷甲酸  镍催化剂
文章编号:1001-3555(2002)05-0364-05
修稿时间:2001年12月3日

Hydrogenation of 4-Ethylbenzoic Acid over the Amorphous Alloy Nickel Ultrafine Particles
YANG Jian-ming,LU Jian,AN Zhong\|wei.Hydrogenation of 4-Ethylbenzoic Acid over the Amorphous Alloy Nickel Ultrafine Particles[J].Journal of Molecular Catalysis (China),2002,16(5):364-368.
Authors:YANG Jian-ming  LU Jian  AN Zhong\|wei
Abstract:Three kinds of alloy nickel based catalysts (NiB, NiP and NiBP) were prepared by chemical reduction, and their catalytic activities for the hydrogenation of 4\|ethyl benzoic acid were firstly investigated. The results showed that their catalytic activity sequence was NiB > NiBP > Raney Ni > NiP. The nickel in the amorphous alloy NiP exists in electron\|deficient state, while the nickel in NiB is inverse. The electronic states of nickel in NiB and NiP resulted in the difference of their catalytic activities for hydrogenation of 4\|ethylbenzoic acid.
Keywords:Ultrafine particle  Amorphous alloy  4\|Ethylcyclohexyl acid
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