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菱沸石-粘土复合物在沥青精制中的应用
引用本文:卞俊杰,Andree KOENIG.菱沸石-粘土复合物在沥青精制中的应用[J].催化学报,2008,29(11).
作者姓名:卞俊杰  Andree KOENIG
作者单位:阿尔伯塔大学化学与材料工程系,阿尔伯塔省埃德蒙顿市T6G 2G6,加拿大
摘    要:阿尔伯塔的油砂资源日益成为北美重要的战略性能源供给.本实验室通过采用碱性条件下在高岭土表面上组装菱沸石的方法,合成了新型的菱沸石-粘土复合材料,并证明此复合材料是比菱沸石更好的油砂沥青精制剂.XRD,SEM,TEM,N2物理吸附和XPS表面元素分析结果表明,菱沸石-粘土复合材料具有大体积烃类分子可及的独特的外表面,该复合材料不仅可降低油砂沥青的裂解反应温度,同时还可大幅度脱除沥青中的硫、氮、镍和钒等杂质.

关 键 词:油砂  沥青  精制  菱沸石  高岭土

Chabazite-Clay Composite for Bitumen Upgrading
BIAN Junjie,Steven M. KUZNICKI,William C. McCAFFREY,Andree KOENIG,Christopher C. H. LIN.Chabazite-Clay Composite for Bitumen Upgrading[J].Chinese Journal of Catalysis,2008,29(11).
Authors:BIAN Junjie  Steven M KUZNICKI  William C McCAFFREY  Andree KOENIG  Christopher C H LIN
Abstract:The Alberta oilsands resource is increasingly recognized as a strategic source for North American energy supply. We synthesized a novel chabazite-clay composite for improved oilsand bitumen upgrading by growing chabazite on kaolin under alkaline conditions. XRD,SEM,TEM,N2 physical adsorption,and XPS surface elemental analysis confirmed that the chabazite-clay composite has a unique exterior surface,accessible to large hydrocarbon molecules,that could moderate bitumen upgrading reaction with high performance contaminant (sulfur,nitrogen,nickel,and vanadium) removal.
Keywords:oilsand  bitumen  upgrading  chabazite  kaolin
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