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谷氨酸阴离子和晶种对晶体成核与生长的影响
引用本文:张文会,云逢霖.谷氨酸阴离子和晶种对晶体成核与生长的影响[J].华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),1994,22(1):63-69.
作者姓名:张文会  云逢霖
作者单位:华南理工大学生物工程研究所
摘    要:研究了谷氨酸阴离子(G-)和晶种对其晶体二次成核与生长的影响.结果表明成核速率随晶种粒度和晶种量减少而减少;在高过饱和度时G-对成核有促进作用,而在低过饱和度时则有抑制作用;晶体生长速率随粒度减小而增大;G-对晶体生长有抑制作用;结晶时使用粒度小的晶种可得到粒度分布较均匀的晶体.

关 键 词:谷氨酸  结晶  成核  阴离子  味精

EFFECTS OF ANIONS AND SEEDS OF L-GLUTAMIC ACID ON THE FORMATION AND GROWTH OF ITS SECONDARY NUCLEI
Zhang Wenhui, Yan Fenglin, Yao Ruhua.EFFECTS OF ANIONS AND SEEDS OF L-GLUTAMIC ACID ON THE FORMATION AND GROWTH OF ITS SECONDARY NUCLEI[J].Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),1994,22(1):63-69.
Authors:Zhang Wenhui  Yan Fenglin  Yao Ruhua
Abstract:Nucleation and growth rates of secondary nuclei of L-glutamic acid are investigated when different concentration of its anion (G-) coexistand different size and quantity of seeds are added. The results show that thesecondary nucleation rates increase with the inerease of size and quantity ofseeds, and is suppressed by G- at lower supersaturation, and promoted athigher supersaturation. The growth rates of crystals decrease with theincrease of its size and concentration of G- coexisting. More uniform crystals are obtained when smaller size of seeds is added in the crystallization.
Keywords:s: glutamic acid  nucleation  crystal growth  crystallization  /secondary nucleation  
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