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Angular dependence in the transmittance from self‐organized striped pattern of refractive indices in photopolymer
Authors:Takafumi Uematsu  Shinya Maenosono  Akira Watanabe  Yukio Yamaguchi
Abstract:We report on a self‐organized striped pattern of refractive indices in a photopolymer and the resulting angular dependence in the transmittance as a result of the microstructure. The photopolymer plates were obtained by photoreaction of a monomer mixture placed in a space between two glass plates. The monomer mixture was prepared by mixing bifunctional methacrylate monomer, cyanoethylmethacrylate, and 2,4,6‐trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide as photoinitiator. After the photoreaction by uniform irradiation of UV light, the self‐organized striped pattern was observed in the crosslinked photopolymer plate by optical microscopy. Electron probe microanalysis of the cross section of the polymer plate confirms that a compositional inhomogeneity in the medium is quite small. The result suggests that the optically observed striped pattern is not due to the compositional and/or density modulation through the diffusion of monomers. We attribute the striped pattern to the crosslink density modulation and the resulting refractive‐index modulation. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 40: 216–225, 2002
Keywords:photopolymerization  self‐organization  transmittance  crosslink density modulation  structure‐property relations
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