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Solutions of the cauchy problem for the polyharmonic equation (uniqueness and approximation)
Authors:Z A Arushanyan
Abstract:One finds conditions which ensure the possibility of weighted mean-square approximation of a vector-function defined on the boundary of an n-dimensional domain MediaObjects/10958_2006_BF02427725_f1.jpg by vector-functions of the form 
$$\left\{ {\frac{{\partial ^s u}}{{\partial vs}}} \right\}_{s = 0}^{2m - 1} $$
, where u is, the solution of the equation Δm u=0 in MediaObjects/10958_2006_BF02427725_f2.jpg while∂/∂v denotes differentiation along the normal. The weight function is continuous and positive everywhere on MediaObjects/10958_2006_BF02427725_f3.jpg with the point MediaObjects/10958_2006_BF02427725_f4.jpg whose relative neighborhood MediaObjects/10958_2006_BF02427725_f5.jpg is contained in some (n-1)-dimensional plane. The solution of this approximation problem is closely related with a certain uniqueness theorem for the solution of the Cauchy problem for the polyharmonic equation, also proved in the paper. Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Institute im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 65, pp. 164–171, 1976.
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