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Highly Electron‐Deficient and Air‐Stable Conjugated Thienylboranes
Authors:Dr. Xiaodong Yin  Jiawei Chen  Prof. Roger A. Lalancette  Prof. Dr. Todd B. Marder  Prof. Dr. Frieder Jäkle
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University ‐ Newark, 73 Warren Street, Newark, NJ 07102 (USA) http://chemistry.rutgers.edu/fjaekle;2. Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Julius‐Maximilians‐Universit?t Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg (Germany)
Abstract:Introduced herein is a series of conjugated thienylboranes, which are inert to air and moisture, and even resist acids and strong bases. X‐ray analyses reveal a coplanar arrangement of the thiophene rings, an arrangement which facilitates p–π conjugation through the boron atoms despite the presence of highly bulky 2,4,6‐tri‐tert‐butylphenyl (Mes*) or 2,4,6‐tris(trifluoromethyl)phenyl (FMes) groups. Short B???F contacts, which lead to a pseudotrigonal bipyramidal geometry in the FMes species, have been further studied by DFT and AIM analysis. In contrast to the Mes* groups, the highly electron‐withdrawing FMes groups do not diminish the Lewis acidity of boron toward F? anions. These compounds can be lithiated or iodinated under electrophilic conditions without decomposition, thus offering a promising route to larger conjugated structures with electron‐acceptor character.
Keywords:boron  conjugation  fluoride  heterocycles  Lewis acids
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