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Efficient esterification of carboxylic acids with alkyl halides catalyzed by fluoride ions in ionic liquids
Authors:L BrinchiR Germani  G Savelli
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Università di Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto, 8, 06124 Perugia, Italy
Abstract:Ionic liquids based on 1,3-dialkylimidazolinium methanesulfonate have been used as efficient reusable reaction media in the esterification of several carboxylic acids with alkyl halides catalyzed by fluoride ions. The method has wide applicability, and it is mild and green; it is useful for the protection of acids, via ester formation, for alkali labile molecules.
Keywords:ionic liquids   esterification   carboxylic acid   nucleophilic substitution   fluoride ion
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