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Constraints on dark energy from the lookback time versus redshift test
Authors:Lado Samushia  Abha Dev  Deepak Jain  Bharat Ratra
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Kansas State University, 116 Cardwell Hall, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA;2. National Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory, Ilia Chavchavadze University, 2A Kazbegi Ave, Tbilisi GE-0160, Georgia;3. Miranda House, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 007, India;4. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya College, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110 015, India
Abstract:We use lookback time versus redshift data from galaxy clusters (Capozziello et al., 2004 9]) and passively evolving galaxies (Simon et al., 2005 62]), and apply a Bayesian prior on the total age of the Universe based on WMAP measurements, to constrain dark energy cosmological model parameters. Current lookback time data provide interesting and moderately restrictive constraints on cosmological parameters. When used jointly with current baryon acoustic peak and Type Ia supernovae apparent magnitude versus redshift data, lookback time data tighten the constraints on parameters and favor slightly smaller values of the nonrelativistic matter energy density.
Keywords:Cosmological parameters  Galaxies  general  Galaxies  clusters  general  Galaxies  clusters  ages
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