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High-K multi-quasiparticle states in No
Authors:R.M. Clark  K.E. Gregorich  J.S. Berryman  M.N. Ali  J.M. Allmond  C.W. Beausang  M. Cromaz  M.A. Deleplanque  I. Dragojevi?  J. Dvorak  P.A. Ellison  P. Fallon  M.A. Garcia  J.M. Gates  S. Gros  H.B. Jeppesen  D. Kaji  I.Y. Lee  A.O. Macchiavelli  K. Morimoto  H. Nitsche  S. Paschalis  M. Petri  L. Stavsetra  F.S. Stephens  H. Watanabe  M. Wiedeking
Affiliation:1. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA;2. Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA;3. Department of Physics, University of Richmond, Richmond, VA 23173, USA;4. Nishina Centre for Accelerator Based Science, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan;5. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA
Abstract:We report results from an experiment on the decay of the high-K isomers in 254No. We have been able to establish the decay from the known high-lying four-quasiparticle isomer, which we assign as a Kπ=16+Kπ=16+ state at an excitation energy of Ex=2.928(3) MeVEx=2.928(3) MeV. The decay of this state passes through a rotational band based on a previously unobserved state at Ex=2.012(2) MeVEx=2.012(2) MeV, which we suggest is based on a two-quasineutron configuration with Kπ=10+Kπ=10+. This state in turn decays to a rotational band based on the known Kπ=8Kπ=8 isomer, which we infer must also have a two quasineutron configuration. We are able to assign many new gamma-rays associated with the decay of the Kπ=8Kπ=8 isomer, including the identification of a highly K-forbidden ΔK=8ΔK=8 E1 transition to the ground-state band. These results provide valuable new information on the orbitals close to the Fermi surface, pairing correlations, deformation and rotational response, and K-conservation in nuclei of the deformed trans-fermium region.
Keywords:Heavy elements   High-K isomers   Gamma-ray spectroscopy
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