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Synthesis and characterization of novel fluorosilicone rubber using imide modified vinyl‐containing fluorosilicone resin as cross‐linker
Authors:Tao Xu  He Liu  Jie Song  Shibin Shang  Zhanqian Song  Kaifei Zou  Chong Yang
Affiliation:1. Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Material, National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Key and Open Laboratory on Forest Chemical Engineering, Nanjing, People's Republic of China;2. Shenzhen Guanheng New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Shengzhen, People's Republic of China;3. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Michigan‐Flint, Michigan
Abstract:A novel imide modified vinyl‐containing fluorosilicone resin (MP‐VFS) was firstly prepared from maleopimaric acid (MPA), and characterized by 1H NMR and 13C NMR. Containing MPA based imide heterocycle (MPABI), MP‐VFS was further used as a novel cross‐linker to prepare MPA modified fluorosilicone rubber (MP‐FSR). Morphology, mechanical and oil‐resistance properties, thermal properties, and low temperature resistance of MP‐FSR had been studied. Microphase separation was observed in MP‐FSR. Although the tensile strength of fluorosilicone rubber was not significantly enhanced, the tearing strength, breaking elongation, rebound resilience and hardness were effectively improved. When the MP‐VFS content was 2.0 wt %, the tearing strength of MP‐FSR was increased by 23.5%, breaking elongation by 18.6% and rebound resilience by 9.7%. The thermal stability was enhanced due to the incorporation of MPABI. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 1769–1776
Keywords:elastomers  fluoropolymers  fluorosilicone  imide  maleopimaric acid  modification  phase separation  poly(methyl trifluoropropylsiloxane)  polysiloxanes
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