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Synthesis,characterization, and solar cell and transistor applications of phenanthro[1,2‐b:8,7‐b′]dithiophene–Diketopyrrolopyrrole semiconducting polymers
Authors:Hiroki Mori  Masato Suetsugu  Shuhei Nishinaga  Ning‐hui Chang  Hikaru Nonobe  Yasuhiro Okuda  Yasushi Nishihara
Institution:1. Division of Earth, Life, and Molecular Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Kita‐ku, Okayama, Japan;2. ACT‐C, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Saitama, Japan
Abstract:Synthesis, characterization, and polymer solar cell and transistor application of a series of phenanthro1,2‐b:8,7‐b′]dithiophene‐based donor–acceptor (D–A)‐type semiconducting polymers combined with a diketopyrrolopyrrole unit are reported. The present polymers showed some unique features such as strong aggregation behavior, high thermal stability, and short π–π stacking distance (3.5–3.6 Å), which are suitable for high performance organic materials. In addition, they have a significantly extended absorption up to 1000 nm with a band gap of ca. 1.2 eV. However, such strong intermolecular interaction reduced their solubility and molecular weights, which resulted in low crystalline nature and moderate field‐effect mobility of 0.01 cm2 V?1 s?1. Furthermore, such strong aggregation behavior led to the large‐scale phase separation in the blend films, which may prevent the effective photocurrent generation, limiting Jsc and power conversion efficiency of 2.0%. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 709–718
Keywords:diketopyrrolopyrrole  molecular ordering  organic field‐effect transistors  organic photovoltaics  phenanthrodithiophene  semiconducting polymers
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