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Schwarzchild-de Sitter 黑洞的热力学性质
引用本文:张丽春,李怀繁,赵仁. Schwarzchild-de Sitter 黑洞的热力学性质[J]. 物理学报, 2010, 59(12): 8994-8998
作者姓名:张丽春  李怀繁  赵仁
作者单位:山西大同大学理论物理研究所,物理系,大同 037009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:11075098)和山西大同大学博士科研基金资助的课题.
摘    要:在考虑黑洞视界与宇宙视界具有关联性的基础上,证明de Sitter时空的热力学熵为黑洞视界热力学熵与宇宙视界热力学熵之和.给出了考虑两视界具有关联性后的de Sitter时空的热力学特性.研究表明,de Sitter时空的能量上限为纯de Sitter时空能量,deSitter时空的热容量是负的,de Sitter时空一般是量子力学不稳定的.

关 键 词:de Sitter时空  能斯特定理  暗能量  等效温度
收稿时间:2010-03-19

Thermodynamics of the Schwarzchild-de Sitter black hole
Zhang Li-Chun,Li Huai-Fan,Zhao Ren. Thermodynamics of the Schwarzchild-de Sitter black hole[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(12): 8994-8998
Authors:Zhang Li-Chun  Li Huai-Fan  Zhao Ren
Affiliation:Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, Shanxi Datong University, Datong 037009, China;Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, Shanxi Datong University, Datong 037009, China;Institute of Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, Shanxi Datong University, Datong 037009, China
Abstract:Considering the fact that there is a correlation between the black hole horizon and cosmological horizon, we show that the thermodynamic entropy of de Sitter spacetime is the sum of thermodynamic entropies of the black hole horizon and cosmological horizon. The thermodynamic properties of de Sitter spacetime are also derived. It is shown that the upper limit energy of de Sitter spacetime is equal to the energy of pure de Sitter spacetime, The thermal capacity of de Sitter spacetime is negative, so de Sitter spacetime is mechanically unstable.
Keywords:de Sitter spacetime  Nernst theorem  dark energy  equivalent temperature
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