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The external field problem for QCD
Authors:Richard Brower
Affiliation:

Physics Department, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA

Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA

Department of Physics, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA

Abstract:In lattice gauge theory, many computations such as the strong coupling expansions, mean field theory, or the few plaquette models require the evaluation of the one-link integral in the presence of an arbitrary N × N complex matrix source (J). For SU(N) gauge theories, we express our general solution to the external field problem as an integral over the maximal abelian subgroup [U(1)]N?1
dUe?r(J+U+U+J)=∫i=1Ndøp(Σøi)eS0+InG
where S0 = 2Σkzk cos(φk ? θ), zj are eigenvalues of √JJ+, e2iNθ=detJ/detJ+, and G is an appropriate jacobian determinant. Our explicit solution follows from differential Schwinger-Dyson equations cast in a separable form by using fermionic variables, and the special cases of N = 2, 3 and ∞ agree with earlier derivations.
Keywords:
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