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Investigation on bio-mineralization of melt and sol-gel derived bioactive glasses
Authors:Xiaofeng Chen  Yongchun Meng  Yuli Li
Affiliation:a Biomaterials Research Institute, College of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China
b The Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China
c Biomedical Engineering Academy, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou 325027, PR China
Abstract:The bio-mineralization properties of the melt-derived bioactive glass 45S5 and the sol-gel derived bioactive glasses 58S and 77S were investigated and compared using in vitro test combined with BET, XRD, FTIR and SEM techniques. It was found that the surfaces of the three bioactive glasses could be mineralized by immersion in a simulated body fluid (SBF) at 37 °C for several hours. The bio-mineralized products on the surfaces of the bioactive glasses were apatite microcrystals with a low crystallinity, but the composition and morphologies of the apatite microcrystals on three glasses were different.
Keywords:81.05.Kf   87.68.+z
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