New aspects of chain-length dependent termination |
| |
Authors: | Oskar Friedrich Olaj Andreas Kornherr Philipp Vana Monika Zoder Gerhard Zifferer |
| |
Institution: | Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität Wien, Währinger Straße 42, A-1090, Austria |
| |
Abstract: | A survey is given on a selection of recently developed methods for the evaluation of the rate coefficient kt of termination and its chain-length dependence. In particular these are the time-resolved single-pulse pulsed laser polymerization (TR-SP-PLP), the single pulse pulsed laser polymerization in combination with the analysis of the molecular weight distribution produced (SP-PLP-MWD), the methods yielding an average kt either from the second moment of the chain-length distribution (CLD) or from the rate of polymerization, and a method focusing on the chain-length dependence of kt consisting in an analysis of the CLD resulting from PLP experiments carried out at low pulse frequencies (LF-PLP). The results obtained by these methods are compared and discussed. The role of the shielding of the two radical chains by their appendant coils is emphasized. |
| |
Keywords: | |
|
|