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Two‐ and Three‐Dimensional [IrSi] Networks in the Silicides Sm3Ir2Si2, HoIrSi,and YbIrSi
Authors:Ratikanta Mishra  Rolf‐Dieter Hoffmann  Rainer Pttgen
Abstract:New intermetallic rare earth iridium silicides Sm3Ir2Si2, HoIrSi, and YbIrSi were synthesized by reaction of the elements in sealed tantalum tubes in a high‐frequency furnace. The compounds were investigated by X‐ray diffraction both on powders and single crystals. HoIrSi and YbIrSi crystallize in a TiNiSi type structure, space group Pnma: a = 677.1(1), b = 417.37(6), c = 745.1(1) pm, wR2 = 0.0930, 340 F2 values for HoIrSi, and a = 667.2(2), b = 414.16(8), c = 742.8(2) pm, wR2 = 0.0370, 262 F2 values for YbIrSi with 20 parameters for each refinement. The iridium and silicon atoms build a three‐dimensional IrSi] network in which the holmium(ytterbium) atoms are located in distorted hexagonal channels. Short Ir–Si distances (246–256 pm in YbIrSi) are indicative for strong Ir–Si bonding. Sm3Ir2Si2 crystallizes in a site occupancy variant of the W3CoB3 type: Cmcm, a = 409.69(2), b = 1059.32(7), c = 1327.53(8) pm, wR2 = 0.0995, 383 F2 values and 27 variables. The Ir1, Ir2, and Si atoms occupy the Co, B2, and B1 positions of W3CoB3, leading to eight‐membered Ir4Si4 rings within the puckered two‐dimensional IrSi] network. The Ir–Si distances range from 245 to 251 pm. The IrSi] networks are separated by the samarium atoms. Chemical bonding in HoIrSi, YbIrSi, and Sm3Ir2Si2 is briefly discussed.
Keywords:Intermetallic compounds  Crystal structure  Silicides
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