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Peres-Wootters Measurement for Three Nonorthogonal States
Authors:Hyunmin Jeong  Soojoon Lee  Yonghae Lee  Hyeona Lim
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics, Yonsei University, Seoul, 120-749, Korea
2. Department of Mathematics and Research Institute for Basic Sciences, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 130-701, Korea
3. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, 39762-5921, USA
Abstract:We consider the Peres-Wootters measurement for three nonorthogonal states, |0〉, cosθ|0〉+sinθ|1〉, and cosθ|0〉?sinθ|1〉 (0<θ<π/2). We calculate probabilities to obtain the correct outcomes by the method and compare them to probabilities by the general orthogonal measurements. We show that θ=π/3 if and only if the Peres-Wootters measurement is optimal. We also present numerically that the optimal orthogonal measurement is better than the Peres-Wootters measurement for several cases when θπ/3.
Keywords:
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