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A compact, quasi-monochromatic laser-plasma EUV source based on a double-stream gas-puff target at 13.8 nm wavelength
Authors:P. W. Wachulak  A. Bartnik  H. Fiedorowicz  T. Feigl  R. Jarocki  J. Kostecki  R. Rakowski  P. Rudawski  M. Sawicka  M. Szczurek  A. Szczurek  Z. Zawadzki
Affiliation:1. Institute of Optoelectronics, Military University of Technology, ul. gen. S. Kaliskiego 2, 00-908, Warsaw, Poland
2. Fraunhofer Institut für Angewandte Optik und Feinmechanik (IOF), Albert-Einstein-Str. 7, 07745, Jena, Germany
3. Department of X-ray Lasers, Institute of Physics/ PALS Centre, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Na Slovance 2, 182 21, Prague 8, Czech Republic
Abstract:A compact, high-repetition table-top EUV source, based on a gas-puff target, is presented. This source was developed in our group and is capable of emitting quasi-monochromatic radiation at 13.8 nm wavelength with the inverse relative bandwidth of 140 and pulse energies up to ~1.3 μJ/pulse at 10-Hz repetition rate. The source is debris-free, operates near the lithographic wavelengths and offers the energy density of ~0.4 mJ/cm2 in each EUV pulse. These three features make the source attractive for lithographic experiments. The timing optimization of the source, its energy per pulse, spectral and spatial distributions are pointed out in detail as well as the enhancement in energy density achievable with a multi-layer collector mirror compared to a planar mirror of equal reflectivity.
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