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The Expected Number of Local Maxima of a Random Algebraic Polynomial
Authors:K Farahmand  P Hannigan
Abstract:In this work we obtain an asymptotic estimate for the expected number of maxima of the random algebraic polynomial 
$$a_0 + a_1 x + a_2 x^2 + \cdots + a_{n - 1} x^{n - 1} $$
, where a j (j=0, 1,...,n–1) are independent, normally distributed random variables with mean mgr and variance one. It is shown that for nonzero mgr, the expected number of maxima is asymptotic to 
$$((\sqrt 3 + 1)/4\pi )$$
log n, when n is large.
Keywords:Gaussian process  number of real roots  Kac-Rice formula  normal density  covariance matrix  random algebraic polynomial  local maxima
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