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Stretching vibrations and structure of (HF) n (n=4–8) clusters
Authors:G V Yukhnevich  E G Tarakanova  A V Nemukhin
Institution:(1) N. S. Kurnakov Institute of General Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 31 Leninsky prosp., 117071 Moscow, Russian Federation;(2) Department of Chemistry, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Vorob'yovi gory, 119899 Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:IR spectra of 24 structural isomers of (HF) n (n=4–8) clusters were calculated in the framework of semiempirical theory of polyatomic molecule vibrations. Based on the results obtained and available experimental data it is proposed that (HF) n associates comprising 3–5-membered cycles with attached monomeric HF units are present in molecular beams and gas phase.Ab initio calculations performed by the SCF method show the existence of local minima corresponding to such structures on the potential energy surface of (HF) n clusters (n=4–6). Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 3, pp. 435–443, March, 1997.
Keywords:(HF)            n             clusters  hydrogen bond cooperativity  vibrational spectrum  structural isomers  potential energy surface
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