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Chemical Modification of Activated Carbons
Authors:Budarin  V L  Clark  J H  Gorlova  A A  Boldyreva  N A  Yatsimirsky  V K
Institution:(1) Kyiv Shevchenko University, 64 Vladimirskaya str., Kyiv, 252033, Ukraine;(2) Department of Chemistry, University of York, York, YO1 5DD, United Kingdom
Abstract:Mesoporous activated carbons and silica gel (Kieselgel 100, Merck) were modified as follows: (i) treatment with vinyltrimethoxysilane; or (ii)chlorination with CCl4 followed by the reaction with a Grignard reagent. Modification of silica gel was proved by methods FTIR, NMR-13C and element analysis on carbon. The chemical modification of coals by alkans and olefins was supported by comparison of results of thermogravimetry for modified coals and modified silica gels. Polymerization of vinyl groups on carbon surface is shown by methods thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:activated carbons  chemical modification  differential scanning calorimetry  thermogravimetry
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