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The Enantioselectivity and the Stereochemical Course of Copper‐Catalyzed Intramolecular CH Insertions of Phenyliodonium Ylides
Authors:Paul Müller  Christelle Bola
Abstract:The Cu‐catalyzed intramolecular CH insertion of phenyliodonium ylide 1b was investigated at 0° in the presence of several chiral ligands. Enantioselectivities varied in the range 38–72%, and were higher than those resulting from reaction of the diazo compound 1c at 65°. The intramolecular insertion of the enantiomerically pure methyl diazoacetate (R)‐ 20 and of the corresponding phenyliodonium ylide (R)‐ 21 proceeded to (R)‐ 23 with retention of configuration with Cu(hfa)2] (hfa=hexafluoroacetylacetone=1,1,1,5,5,5‐hexafluoropentane‐2,4‐dione) and Rh2(OAc)4]. These results are consistent with a carbenoid mechanism for the Cu‐catalyzed insertion with phenyliodonium ylides. However, the insertion of the perfluorosulfonated phenyliodonium ylide (R)‐ 29 afforded with Cu(hfa)2] as well as with Rh2(OAc)4] the cyclopentanone derivative 30 as a cis/trans mixture with only 56–67% enantiomeric excess.
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