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Potassium phosphate or silica sulfuric acid catalyzed conjugate addition of thiols to α,β-unsaturated ketones at room temperature under solvent-free conditions
Authors:D.M. Pore   M.S. Soudagar   U.V. Desai   T.S. Thopate  P.P. Wadagaonkar
Affiliation:aDepartment of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416 004, India;bPolymer Science and Engineering Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Pune 411 008, India
Abstract:Potassium phosphate and silica sulfuric acid have been found to be useful and highly efficient catalysts for conjugate addition of thiols to α,β-unsaturated ketones under solvent-free conditions, at room temperature. Silica sulfuric acid (SSA) was found to be suitable for electron-deficient enones while potassium phosphate was found to effect thia-Michael addition with both, electron-deficient as well as electron-rich conjugated ketones.
Keywords:Michael addition   Chalcones   Conjugated enones   Silica sulfuric acid   Potassium phosphate   Thiols   α    -Unsaturated ketones
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