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Equilibrium charge of small metal particles and hopping transport in a metal-insulator composite
Authors:É M Baskin  M V Éntin
Institution:(1) Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia
Abstract:It is shown that the thermodynamically equilibrium state of a system of small metal particles placed in a dielectric matrix are unavoidably charged. The charge of spherical metal particles with different radii is calculated at low temperatures. Hopping transport in a system of metal particles is studied. It is shown that it is limited by the charging energy, which serves as a typical hopping energy and can be gapless. Pis’ma Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 70, No. 8, 510–515 (25 October 1999)
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